Timber Flat Roof Construction Details Uk
It must provide adequate protection against the elements keeping the buildings structure and interior dry.
Timber flat roof construction details uk. Timber roof designing buildings wiki share your construction industry knowledge. That will help you remember certain factors and details to build the best possible flat roof. Part 2 pitched roof construction. A flat roof must be strong durable and stable throughout its lifetime.
Modern timber roofs are mostly framed with pairs of common rafters or prefabricated wooden trusses fastened together with truss connector plates timber framed and historic buildings may be framed with principal rafters or timber roof trusses roofs are also designated as warm or cold roof depending on how they are designed and built with regard to thermal building insulation and ventilation. Old asbestos roofs are often replaced with flat roofs. You can find the building regulations here. A roof is defined in bs 6229 as a flat roof if it has a pitch of 10 degrees or less.
Flat roof designing buildings wiki share your construction industry knowledge. However whilst they are described as flat almost all flat roofs are actually laid to a fall to ensure that rainwater can run off to the lower side. Roof ridges and ridge tiles roof hips and hip tiles roof valleys roof verges and lead flashings. As you may imagine there is a fair amount of weight involved here in terms of boards felt etc.
Part 3 pitched roof detail. The building regulations in the uk provide guidance on roof design. Timber has been the traditional material for building roofs as far back as early saxon times and beyond. The basic construction of a flat roof starts with roofing timber that is laid across two upright items usually two walls.
As with the construction of any type of roofing system it s crucial to understand the correct process and essential criteria involved in flat roofing construction. Roofs tend to be either pitched or flat and typically in residential construction timber is the most common material used. Having a manual for warm flat roof construction with details and a summary of rules to follow helps. It is still the roof material of choice for housebuilders and self builders irrespective of whether they are building in traditional or contemporary styles or whether they are creating pitched or flat roofs.
A flat roof is a roof that is completely or almost level. Typically they are designed to have a minimum fall of 1 40 which given on site inaccuracies should. The definition of a flat roof according to bs 6229 is having a pitch less than 10 o to the horizontal however some in the industry would consider up to 15 o as their definition of a flat roof. Others would treat even steeper pitches as flat roofs.
Flat roof types. So any timber joists that are used need to be strong enough to support this weight. Covers flat roof materials and flat. Covers pitched roof materials basic pitched roof designs cold and warm pitched roofs and pitched roof construction.
When building a flat roof it is vital that a degree of falls is built into the construction to ensure rainwater run off. Sizes of joists needed for flat roof construction.